SkyTracko

LP 890-9 c

Orbits LP 890-9 · 106 light-years from Earth

RockyTransit2022ESI 87 · Very Earth-like
Earth1.37 R⊕
Radius
1.37×
Earth
Mass
25.3×
Earth
Year
8d
Temp
272 K
-1°C
Gravity
13.5×
Earth
Distance
106
ly

What it would be like

LP 890-9 c is a rocky world, potentially similar in composition to Earth or Mars — a solid surface you could, in theory, stand on.

At 13.5g, gravity is crushing by Earth standards. Walking would feel like carrying a 878 kg backpack permanently.

With an equilibrium temperature around -1°C, this planet sits in the temperature range where liquid water could potentially exist on the surface — a key ingredient for life as we know it.

A year here is only 8.5 Earth days. Seasons, if they exist, change in a matter of hours.

Earth comparison

Logarithmic bars so Jupiter-class planets fit the same scale as Earth-size worlds.

Radius1.37R⊕
1/25×Earth = 125×
Mass25M⊕
1/10000×Earth = 110000×
Surface gravity14g
1/100×Earth = 1100×
Equilibrium temp272 K(-1°C)
0 KEarth 255 K2500 K

Side-by-side with Earth

Radius
1.37 R⊕
1.00 R⊕
Mass
25.30 M⊕
1.00 M⊕
Surface gravity
13.54g
1.00g
Year length
8.46 days
365.25 days
Eq. temperature
272 K (-1°C)
255 K (−18°C)
Orbital eccentricity
0.0167
Semi-major axis
0.040 AU
1.000 AU

Temperature in context

Liquid N₂Mars avgEarth eq.Earth sfc.Boiling H₂OVenus

Host star — LP 890-9

Spectral type
M6 V

Red dwarf — the most common type of star. Cool and small.

Temperature
2,850 K

Very cool — a faint red dwarf.

Radius
0.16 R☉
Mass
0.12 M☉
Luminosity
0.001 L☉
Distance
32.4 pc (106 ly)

Discovery & orbit

Method
Transit

Detected by measuring the tiny dip in starlight as the planet crosses in front of its star.

Year
2022
Facility
SPECULOOS Southern Observatory
Semi-major axis
0.0398 AU
Period
8.46 days
Eccentricity
Density
Discovered via · Transit

Tiny dip in starlight as the planet crosses in front of its star

A transit photometer watches a star nonstop and measures its brightness to ~0.01%. When a planet passes between us and the star, the star dims briefly — the deeper the dip, the bigger the planet. This is how Kepler and TESS found most known exoplanets.

Overall share
~75% of all confirmed worlds
Best for
Earth-to-Neptune-sized planets on short orbits

Hertzsprung–Russell Diagram

Where this host star sits among exoplanet host stars. The main sequence band runs diagonally — giants and supergiants sit above, white dwarfs below.

OBAFGKMCurrent star

How far is 106 light-years?

  • A light beam leaving Earth right now would arrive in 106 years.
  • At Voyager 1's speed (17 km/s), the trip would take approximately 1.9 million years.
  • A radio signal sent today would arrive in 105.8 years — and the reply wouldn't come back for twice that.

Earth Similarity Index

87/100
0 — Nothing like Earth100 — Identical to Earth

ESI combines radius similarity and equilibrium temperature similarity. Earth = 100. Mars ≈ 73. Venus ≈ 44. This score reflects two physical parameters only — not atmosphere, water, or magnetic field.